‘Upon this Blasted Heath’ Macbeth Before and After the Hurricane

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15362/ijbs.v23i0.279

Keywords:

Disasters in literature, Hurricanes, Shakespeare - Tragedies,

Abstract

During the 20th and 21st centuries, writers and performers in the Caribbean have used Shakespeare as a means to give language and form to their experience. One such example is the 2016 Shakespeare in Paradise performance of Macbeth, which both represented the destruction of Hurricane Joaquin and seemed to anticipate the destruction of Hurricane Matthew. The staging of these two hurricanes and their aftermath, I argue, is rooted in both the actual and mythological history of the play. In the Shakespeare in Paradise performance, the advent of natural disaster appeared as images of destruction, the staging of trauma, as well as geographical and material allusions.

Author Biography

Philip Smith, University of the Bahamas

English Studies

References

Berard, S. (2013). Theater of the French Caribbean: Traditions and contemporary stages. Caribbean Studies Press.

Blanchot, M. (1995). Writing the disaster. University of Nebraska Press.

Brandon, J. R. (2010). Other Shakespeares in Asia: An overview. In P. Trivedi & R. Miami (eds.), Re-playing Shakespeare in Asia (pp. 21-40). Taylor & Francis.

Caruth, C. (2016). Unclaimed experience: Trauma, narrative, and history. Johns Hopkins University Press.

Davis, A. (2016, October 13). Murderer accused says killing was accidental. The Nassau Guardian, p. 10. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/news/68465-murder-accused-says-killing-wasaccidental

Dorsett, S. (2016, October 13). PM denounces criticism by FNM leader as ‘idiotic’. The Tribune. http://www.tribune242.com/news/2016/oct/13/pm-denounces-criticism-fnm-leaderidiotic/

EastEnders’ Woodyatt wins Weakest Link. (2001, March 1). BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1197450.stm

Fayer, J. M. (2003). The Carriacou Shakespeare Mas’. In M. Aceto & J. Payne Williams (Eds. ), Contact Englishes of the Eastern Caribbean (pp. 211-235). John Benjamins. https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g30.12fay

Firth, K. (1979). The apocalypse tradition in Reformation Britain, 1530-1645. Oxford University Press.

Folger Shakespeare Library (Producer). (2015, November 4). Shakespeare in the Caribbean [Audio podcast]. http://www.folger.edu/shakespeareunlimited/caribbean

Frank, A. (1995). The wounded storyteller: Body, illness and ethics. University of Chicago Press.

Hunt, M. (2005). “Forward backward”: Time and apocalypse in Hamlet. Comparative Drama, 38(4), 379-399. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41154246

Hurricane Matthew hits Andros. (2016, October 12). The Nassau Guardian, p. 9. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/photogallery/category/582-hurricane-matthewhits-andros

Jaycox, L. H., Cohen, J. A., Mannarino, A. P., Walker, D. W., Langley, A. K., Gegenheimer, K. L., Scott, M., & Schonlau, M. (2010). Children's mental health care following Hurricane Katrina: A field trial of trauma‐focused psychotherapies. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 23(2), 223-231. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20518

Jones, R. (2016, October 13). A week after Matthew: Many still struggling to get by. The Nassau Guardian, p. 6. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/news/68470-a-week-after-matthew

Jones, R. (2016, October 21). Bahamas hurricane damage estimated at over $500 million. Caribbean News Now. http://caribbeannewsnow.com/headline-Bahamas-hurricane-damage-estimated-atover-%24500-million-2240.html

Jones, R. (2016, October 4). Direct hit for Nassau. The Nassau Guardian. p. 1. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/news/68307-direct-hit-for-nassau

Komolafe, A. S. (2016, October 4). The calm before the storm. The Nassau Guardian. p. 5. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/opinion/op-ed/68281-the-calm-before-the-storm

Kraft, R. N. (2009) Archival memory: Representations of the Holocaust in oral testimony. Poetics Today, 27(2), 311-330. https://doi.org/10.1215/03335372-2005-006

Laing, Z. (2016, October 12). A good people's response to a hard hurricane. The Nassau Guardian. p. 5. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/opinion/op-ed/68413-a-good-peoples-responseto-a-hard-hurricane

Long Islanders tell of ‘The worst storm they have ever seen’. (2015, October 2). The Tribune. http://www.tribune242.com/news/2015/oct/02/long-islanders-tell-worst-storm-theyhave-ever-see/

Luckhurst, R. (2008) The trauma question. Routledge.

Maguire, L., & Smith, E. (2012). 30 great myths about Shakespeare. Wiley-Blackwell.

McCartney, P. (2016, October 12). Minnis criticizes PM on storm response. The Nassau Guardian. p. 1. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/news/68421-minnis-criticizes-pm-on-stormresponse

McCartney, P. (2016, October 4). Christie: Lessons learned from Joaquin's teachable moment. The Nassau Guardian. p. 3. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/news/68303-christie-lessons-learned-fromjoaquins-teachable-moment

Ozawa, H. (1995). “I must be cruel only to be kind”: Apocalyptic repercussions in Hamlet. In Y. Ueno (Ed.), Hamlet in Japan (pp. 87-101). AMS Press.

Shakespeare in Paradise. (2016). Shakespeare in Paradise 2016 [Program].

Shapiro, J. (2016). 1606: The year of Lear. Faber.

Wells, S., & Taylor, G. (Eds.). (2005). The Oxford Shakespeare: The complete works. (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.

The wisdom of old advice. (2016, October 13). The Nassau Guardian, p. 4. http://www.thenassauguardian.com/opinion/editorial/68828-the-wisdomof-old-advice

Downloads

Published

2017-02-19